Nepal political crisis continues to intensify as the wave of Gen Z–led protests reshapes the country’s fragile democracy. What began as anger over a sweeping social media ban has now spiralled into a nationwide demand for systemic reform.

Death Toll Climbs, Injuries Mount in Nepal political crisis
The protests, which erupted after the government attempted to block 26 major social media platforms, have turned deadly. The death toll has climbed to over 30, with more than 1,000 people injured across Kathmandu and other cities. Hospitals remain overwhelmed as security clashes leave hundreds needing urgent care.
Many casualties have resulted from police action, with eyewitnesses reporting excessive force, while others occurred during stampedes and street violence. For grieving families, the government’s offer of compensation and medical support feels like too little, too late.
Prime Minister Resigns, Power Vacuum Emerges
Prime Minister K.P. Sharma Oli’s resignation earlier this week was meant to calm the unrest. Instead, it left a vacuum at the top of government, with protesters insisting that the departure of one leader is not enough to address deep-rooted corruption and inequality.
Search for Interim Leadership amid Nepal political crisis
In the wake of Oli’s exit, talks are underway for an interim government. The Nepal Army, now deployed across the capital, has entered discussions with protest leaders to find consensus on a transitional figure.
Two names have emerged as frontrunners:
- Sushila Karki, Nepal’s first female Chief Justice, seen as a figure of integrity and neutrality.
- Kulman Ghising, the former head of the Nepal Electricity Authority, popular among young people for his reformist record.
No full agreement has yet been reached, but the demand from protesters is clear: they want new, clean leadership untainted by the corruption of old politics.
Curfew, Military Patrols, and Unrest amid Nepal political crisis
Kathmandu remains under strict curfew, with soldiers patrolling government institutions, including Parliament. While authorities hope to prevent further violence, the heavy military presence has only deepened public mistrust.
The unrest has spilled beyond the streets. More than 13,000 prisoners escaped from jails during the chaos, further straining security forces. Meanwhile, protesters have attacked both government and private properties, targeting luxury hotels and the residences of elite figures as symbols of inequality.
Beyond the Social Media Ban
Although the government has now lifted the ban on social media platforms, including Facebook, WhatsApp, Instagram, and YouTube, the protests show no sign of slowing.
For many, the ban was only the final spark. The true grievances run deeper: years of corruption scandals, stagnant opportunities for youth, and an unresponsive political class. Gen Z activists insist this is a generational movement—one that will not stop until real reform is won.

The Road Ahead of Nepal political crisis
The coming days will be decisive for Nepal. With protests refusing to die down, interim leadership negotiations stalled, and trust in institutions eroded, the country faces a crossroads.
Whether Nepal moves towards genuine reform or deeper instability depends on how its political leaders, the army, and civil society respond to the voices rising in the streets.
Also Read: Nepal Parliament Burning?
Quick Summary
- Deaths & Injuries: Over 30 dead, 1,000+ injured in protests.
- PM Resignation: K.P. Sharma Oli steps down, leaving power vacuum.
- Interim Talks: Army and protest leaders consider Sushila Karki, Kulman Ghising.
- Curfew & Security: Military patrols Kathmandu; soldiers guard Parliament.
- Chaos & Damage: 13,000+ prisoners escaped; luxury properties attacked.
- Social Media: Ban lifted, but protests continue with broader demands.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. Who is leading Nepal right now after the Prime Minister’s resignation?
An interim leader has not yet been confirmed. The Nepal Army and protest leaders are in talks, with Sushila Karki and Kulman Ghising as key contenders.
Q2. How many people have died in the protests so far?
Reports confirm over 30 deaths and more than 1,000 injuries across the country.
Q3. Why did the protests start?
They were triggered by a ban on 26 social media platforms but quickly grew into a wider movement against corruption, inequality, and unaccountable governance.
Q4. Why is the army involved in politics now?
The army has been deployed to maintain order during curfew and is mediating interim leadership talks due to the political vacuum left by Oli’s resignation.
Q5. Are the protests likely to end soon?
Unlikely. Protesters say lifting the ban and the PM’s resignation are not enough—they are pushing for systemic reform and lasting political change.